He nui noa iho te tirotiro i te whakatauranga o nāianei mō ngā fiusi? He koretake rānei ngā paerewa me te kaha pakaru?

I roto i te whiriwhiringa tohatoha hiko ahumahi, he maha ngā wā ka kiia ngā fiusi he wāhanga tāpui noa iho. He maha ngā miihini me ngā kaimahi hoko e mau ana i tētahi māramatanga hōhonu:I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahi pīhi ahumahi, he rawaka te taurite i te iahiko kua whakatauria ki te kawenga. Ka wareware noa rātou ki te ngaohiko kua whakatauria, karekau e aro ki te kaha pakaru, ā, ka wareware hoki ki ngā paerewa whakatinanatanga. Ehara i te mea ka puta noa i tēnei kōwhiringa mangere te wera o ngā taputapu me te whakaweto pinepine o te pūnaha i ngā take ngawari engari ka puta hoki te mura o te pewa, te pahūtanga o te kāpata, te ahi me ētahi atu aituā haumaru i ngā āhuatanga kino.

I tēnei rā, ka tangohia e mātouPūwero Mata Maripi RDT16(NT0) Raupapa Hiko a Peoplehei tauira mahi hei whakakorekore rawa i te tirohanga hē o te "rawa me te iahiko ōrite anake". Ka whakamāramahia e mātou te kaupapa matua o te kōwhiringa fiusi ahumahi: ko te iahiko whakatauranga te whakaritenga taketake anake; ko te kaha pakaru te rārangi whero o te haumaru; ko te tutuki i te IEC60269-2 te pūtake o te kounga, ā, ko ngā āhuatanga tiaki te mea nui ki te taurangi mahi.

1. He Whakaaro Hē Whakamate: Ko te Arotahi ki te Auau Whakatauranga anake ka Huna i ngā Tūponotanga Huna mō ngā Pūnaha Tohatoha

Ko te nuinga o te iwi e whakaaro ana ko te mahi a te fiusi he mea hei aukati i te au nui rawa, ā, ka taea e ia te tiaki i te ara iahiko mena ka rite te au kua whakatauria ki te kawenga taputapu, ara iahiko rānei. Ko te kotahi hautoru anake te tika o tēnei mōhiotanga. Ko ngā rua hautoru e toe ana o ngā tawhā matua ka warewarehia, koinei tonu te pūtake o te nuinga o ngā aituā hiko.

⭕️Ngā Huanga Kino e Toru o te Tirotiro Anake i te Whakatauranga Iahiko Fuse

1.Te Rahunga Katoa o te Parenga Porowhita Poto

Ka taea e te iahiko poto i ngā wāhi ahumahi te eke ki ngā tekau mano ki ngā rau mano o ngā ampere. Mēnā kāore e ranea te kaha pakaru o te fiusi, kāore e taea e te fiusi te tapahi haumaru i te iahiko hapa. Ka kore e taea te tineia te pewa o roto, ka pakaru te anga, ka turuturu te pewa, ka mura hoki ngā taura me ngā taputapu e karapoti ana, ā, ka puta ake anō ngā aituā tuarua.

2.Parenga Taumaha Mutunga Kore
Kāore e taea e ngā fiusi kore-paerewa, he iti iho i te paerewa te rahi, te rahi me te tukanga rewa, te pupuhi i raro i te taumaha nui, ā, ka pakaru te ngongo fiusi i raro i te iahiko nui. Kāore e taea e rātou te tiaki pai i ngā ara iahiko, ā, ka whānui ake te whānuitanga o ngā hapa hiko.

3.Hototahi Kore-Whakaaetia me te Whakapūmautanga Haumaru
Ko ngā fiusi kāore i te whaimana he ātete nui ki ngā āhuatanga, he nui rawa te pikinga o te pāmahana, ā, he ngoikore te kaha miihini. Mā te tāutanga koretake me te kore e pā te wera ka puta tonu te wera, ka noho hei tūponotanga haumaru mō te wā roa i roto i ngā pūnaha tohatoha hiko.

Mā te iahiko kua whakatauria e whakatau mēnā ka taea e te fiusi te mahi pumau mō te wā roa, i te wāte kaha pakaru, te tutuki i ngā paerewa me ngā āhuatanga tiakiwhakatau mēnā ka taea te tiaki haumaru i ngā taputapu me ngā kaimahi i roto i ngā āhuatanga hapa ohorere.

2. Te Pūmanawa Pakaru: Te Ara Ora o ngā Pūhiko Ahumahi, He Mea Hira Atu i te Whakatauranga o Nāianei

⭕️ He aha te Pūngao Pakaru Whakatauranga

Ko te kaha pakaru whakatauranga e pā ana ki te iahiko poto-poto mōrahi ka taea e te fiusi te tapahi haumaru me te pono i raro i te ngaohiko whakatauranga, e inehia ana i roto i te kA. Koinei te tohu matua hei whakarite kia karohia e te fiusi te pakaru, te mura me te mate pono o te pewa i te wā o ngā hapa porowhita poto, me te hua haumaru pumau mō te tohatoha hiko ahumahi.

⭕️He aha me matua whakarite te Tohatoha Hiko Ahumahi i te Pūngao Pakaru

● Ko te iahiko poto o ngā pūnaha tohatoha hiko ahumahi ngaohiko iti (500V/660V) ka eke ki ngā tekau kA, neke atu rānei i te 100kA;

● Mena he iti iho te kaha pakaru o te fiusi i te iahiko poto e tumanakohia ana o te pūnaha, ka kore e taea e te fiusi te tineia te pewa i te wā o te ara poto, ka piki ake te pēhanga o roto, ka pakaru te kāpata me te pakaru o te kāpata tohatoha;

● Ka taea e ngā fiusi me te kaha pakaru e tika ana te tapahi tonu i ngā hapa, te tiaki i ngā taputapu matua pēnei i ngā raina, ngā whakawhiti hiko me ngā motuka, me te whakawhāiti i te whānuitanga pānga hapa.

⭕️Painga o te Pūngao Pakaru o te Fiusi Raupapa RDT16(NT0) Hiko a te Iwi

Kua tino arotauhia tēnei raupapa mō ngā horopaki tohatoha hiko ahumahi:

● Te kaha pakaru: 120kA i te 500V; 50kA i te 660V

● Whakatakotoranga au-teitei 4/4a: kaha pakaru 100kA i te 500V

● Tauwehenga mana Cosφ: 0.1~0.2, he tino urutau ki ngā pūnaha tohatoha hiko ahumahi AC 50Hz

Ka kapi katoa i ngā panera tohatoha matua, te tohatoha hiko taputapu taunga me ngā āhuatanga iahiko poto-rahi tata ki ngā whakawhiti hiko, ka whakakore i ngā tūponotanga o te korenga o te tapahi me te pahūtanga o ngā ngongo fiusi.

3. Parenga Whānui-katoa o gG: Otinga Tino Pai mō te Taumahatanga Ahumahi me te Parenga Porowhita Poto

Haunga te whakatauranga o nāianei, te kaha pakaru me ngā paerewa ahumahi, ko te kāwai tiakitanga ka whakatau tika mēnā ka taea e te fiusi te whakahaere i ngā hapa taumaha me ngā hapa ara iahiko poto.tiakitanga momo gGko te kōwhiringa tino rongonui me te pono mō te tohatoha hiko ahumahi.

⭕️Ngā Painga Matua o te Tiakitanga gG

● Ngā reta itigTe parenga whānui, e tutuki ai te hinganga pono mai i te taumaha iti ki te ara iahiko poto rawa;

● Ngā reta matuaGTe tiakitanga whānui mō te tohatoha hiko, e tika ana mō ngā taura, ngā kāpata tohatoha me te nuinga o ngā āhuatanga taputapu whānui ahumahi;

● Ngā āhuatanga ngawari o te au-wā: Ka taea te karo i te au e tomo mai ana pērā i te tīmatanga o te motuka me te katinga o te pūnga hiko, ka ārai i te pakaru o te fiusi me te kore e taea te mahi, ka whakataurite i te pumau o te tiaki me te mahi tonu o ngā taputapu.

He māmā noa iho, ko te fiusi ahumahi momo gG he parepare haumaru whānui mō ngā pūnaha tohatoha hiko. Ka rewa mārire i raro i te taumaha iti, ā, ka motu tonu i raro i te ara iahiko poto nui, he tino rite ki ngā whakaritenga tiaki o ngā pūnaha tohatoha hiko AC 50Hz.